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'''ਅਜ਼ਾਨ''' ({{lang-ar|أَذَان}} {{IPA-ar|ʔæˈðæːn|}}) [[ਇਸਲਾਮ]] ਵਿੱਚ ਅਰਦਾਸ ਲਈ ਪੁਕਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਦਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜ ਵਾਰ ਕਰਤੱਵ [[ਨਮਾਜ਼|ਨਮਾਜ਼ਾਂ]] ਲਈ ਮੋਜਨ ਇਹ ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ ਅੰਜਾਮ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਮਾਜ਼ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਕਤਾਰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਣੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਅਜ਼ਾਨ ਇਕਾਮਤ ਕਹਲਾਤੀ ਹੈ।
'''ਅਜ਼ਾਨ''' ({{lang-ar|أَذَان}} {{IPA-ar|ʔæˈðæːn|}}) [[ਇਸਲਾਮ]] ਵਿੱਚ ਅਰਦਾਸ ਲਈ ਪੁਕਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਦਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜ ਵਾਰ ਕਰਤੱਵ [[ਨਮਾਜ਼|ਨਮਾਜ਼ਾਂ]] ਲਈ ਮੋਜਨ ਇਹ ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ ਅੰਜਾਮ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਮਾਜ਼ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਕਤਾਰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਣੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਅਜ਼ਾਨ ਇਕਾਮਤ ਕਹਲਾਤੀ ਹੈ।

== ਪਾਠ ==
=== ਸੁੰਨੀ ===
{|class="wikitable"
! Recital
! ਅਰਬੀ
! Transliteration
! Translation
|-
| 4x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله أكبر
| [[Takbir|Allahu Akbar]]
| [[God in Islam|God]]{{ref|3|3}} is greatest
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| أشهد أن لا اله إلا الله
|[[Shahada|Ash-hadu an-la ilaha illa llah]]
| I bear witness that there is no deity except God.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| أشهد أن محمدا رسول الله
| Ash-hadu anna Muħammadan-Rasulullah
| I bear witness that Muhammad is [[rasul|the Messenger of God]].
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الصلاة
| Hayya 'ala s-salah
| Come to prayer ('[[salat]]').
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الفلاح
| Hayya 'ala 'l-[[falah]]
| Come to success.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله أكبر
| Allāhu akbar
| God is greatest.
|-
| 1x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| لا إله إلا الله
| La ilaha illa-Allah
| There is no deity except God.
|}

<small>
*{{note|1|1}}Followers of the [[Maliki]] [[madh'hab]] say this line twice and repeat the following two lines before line four, as noted in Sahih Muslim, Book 4, Ch. 2, No. 0740.
*{{note|2|2}}The line "Prayer is better than sleep" is used only for the first prayers of the day at dawn ''([[fajr]] prayer; Salat al-fajr).''
*{{note|3|3}} [[Allah]] is a compound word of the definite article ''al'' and the Arabic word for "deity", ''ilah'', meaning "The God".
</small>

===Shi'a<ref name="Quran 1">[[Quran]] [http://al-quran.info/?x=y#&&sura=32&aya=21&trans=en-ali_quli&show=both,quran-uthmani&ver=2.00 : Surah Sajda: Ayah 24-25]</ref><ref name="Sahih Bukhari" /><ref name="Sahih Muslim" /><ref name="Sunan Abu Dawood" /><ref name="Sunan al-Tirmidhi" /> ===
{|class="wikitable"
! Recital
! Arabic
! Transliteration
! Translation<ref>Adapted from: [http://www.al-shia.org/html/eng/books/fiqh&usool/islamic-laws/102.html Adhan and Iqamah]</ref>
|-
| 4x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله اكبر
| Allahu Akbar
| God is greatest.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| اشهد ان لا اله الا الله
| Ash-had an-la [[Ilah|ilāha]] illa llah
| I testify that there is no deity except God.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| اشهد ان محمدا رسول الله
| Ash-hadu anna Muhammadar-rasūlu llāh
| I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of God.
|-
| 2x{{ref|1|1}}
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| اشهد ان عليا ولي الله
| Ash-hadu anna Aliyan wali-ul-lah
| I testify that Ali is the ''[[wali]]'' (vicegerent) of God.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الصلاة
| Hayya 'alas-salāh
| Come to ''salat''.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الفلاح
| Hayya 'alal-falāh
| Come to success.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على خير العمل
| Hayya 'ala khayr al amal
| The time for the best of deeds has come!
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله اكبر
| Allah-u Akbar
| God is greatest.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| لا اله الا الله
| Lā ilāha illallāh
| There is no deity except for God.
|}

<small>*{{note|1|1}}According to [[Usuli]] Twelver [[Shia Islam|Shi'a]] scholars, ''Ashhadu ana Alian waliullah'' ("I testify that [[Ali]] is the vicegerent of God") '''is not a part of adhan and iqamah''' but some say it is recommended (''[[Mustahabb]]'') to say that twice after third part of the adhan which is ''Ash-hadu anna Muhammadan-rasūl ullāh''.
Whereas [[Akhbari]] Shia Twelver consider ''Ashhadu ana Alian waliullah'' ("I testify that [[Ali]] is the vicegerent of God") '''as an integral part of adhan and iqamah''' without same both are incomplete.<ref>http://www.akhbari.org</ref>

[[Fatimid Caliphate|Fatimid]]/[[Ismailism|Ismaili]]/[[Dawoodi Bohra]] believe and include and recite this at same place, twice in main adhan, but not in Iqama.

Fatimid/Ismaili/Dawoodi Bohra also recite ''mohammadun -va- ali-un khayr-ul- basar va itarat-o- homa khayr-ul-itar'' (Muhammad and Ali are the best gentleman and their progeny is the best of progeny) twice after 6th part ''Hayya 'ala-khayril-amal''. At the end of Azaan, they recite ''Lā ilāha illallāh'' twice (but once in Iqama). This tradition is continued from their first [[Da'i al-Mutlaq]], [[Zoeb bin Moosa]] (1132 CE), after their 21st [[Imam]], [[At-Tayyib Abi l-Qasim]], and claim this is true Fatimid tradition.<ref>
[http://sistani.org/local.php?modules=nav&nid=2&bid=59&pid=2947 Islamic Laws : Rules of Namaz » Adhan and Iqamah]</ref><ref>[http://www.khamenei.de/fatwas/practical03.htm Importance and Conditions of Prayers - Question #466]</ref><ref>[http://www.duas.org/calltoprayer.htm Ad'han- Call to Prayer #928]</ref></small>

===Zaidiyyah===
{|class="wikitable"
! Recital
! Arabic
! Transliteration
! Translation
|-
| 4x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله أكبر
| [[Takbir|Allahu Akbar]]
| God is greatest.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| أشهد أن لا اله إلا الله
|[[Shahada|Ash-hadu an-la ilaha illa llah]]
| I bear witness that there is no deity except God.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| أشهد أن محمدا رسول الله
| Ash-hadu anna Muħammadan-Rasulullah
| I bear witness that Muhammad is [[rasul|the Messenger of God]].
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الصلاة
| Hayya 'ala s-salah
| Come to prayer ('[[salat]]').
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على الفلاح
| Hayya 'ala 'l-[[falah]]
| Come to success.
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| حي على خير العمل
| Hayya 'ala khayr al amal
| The time for the best of deeds has come!
|-
| 2x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| الله أكبر
| Allāhu akbar
| God is greatest.
|-
| 1x
|lang="ar" dir="rtl"| لا إله إلا الله
| La ilaha illa-Allah
| There is no deity except God.
|}



[[ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:ਇਸਲਾਮ]]
[[ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ:ਇਸਲਾਮ]]

08:20, 6 ਜਨਵਰੀ 2013 ਦਾ ਦੁਹਰਾਅ


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ਫ਼ਰਹੰਗ

ਇਸਲਾਮ ਫ਼ਾਟਕ

ਅਜ਼ਾਨ (Arabic: أَذَان [ʔæˈðæːn]) ਇਸਲਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਰਦਾਸ ਲਈ ਪੁਕਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਦਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜ ਵਾਰ ਕਰਤੱਵ ਨਮਾਜ਼ਾਂ ਲਈ ਮੋਜਨ ਇਹ ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ ਅੰਜਾਮ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਮਾਜ਼ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਕਤਾਰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਣੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਅਜ਼ਾਨ ਇਕਾਮਤ ਕਹਲਾਤੀ ਹੈ।

ਪਾਠ

ਸੁੰਨੀ

Recital ਅਰਬੀ Transliteration Translation
4x الله أكبر Allahu Akbar God3 is greatest
2x أشهد أن لا اله إلا الله Ash-hadu an-la ilaha illa llah I bear witness that there is no deity except God.
2x أشهد أن محمدا رسول الله Ash-hadu anna Muħammadan-Rasulullah I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God.
2x حي على الصلاة Hayya 'ala s-salah Come to prayer ('salat').
2x حي على الفلاح Hayya 'ala 'l-falah Come to success.
2x الله أكبر Allāhu akbar God is greatest.
1x لا إله إلا الله La ilaha illa-Allah There is no deity except God.

  • ^1 Followers of the Maliki madh'hab say this line twice and repeat the following two lines before line four, as noted in Sahih Muslim, Book 4, Ch. 2, No. 0740.
  • ^2 The line "Prayer is better than sleep" is used only for the first prayers of the day at dawn (fajr prayer; Salat al-fajr).
  • ^3 Allah is a compound word of the definite article al and the Arabic word for "deity", ilah, meaning "The God".

Shi'a[1][2][3][4][5]

Recital Arabic Transliteration Translation[6]
4x الله اكبر Allahu Akbar God is greatest.
2x اشهد ان لا اله الا الله Ash-had an-la ilāha illa llah I testify that there is no deity except God.
2x اشهد ان محمدا رسول الله Ash-hadu anna Muhammadar-rasūlu llāh I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of God.
2x1 اشهد ان عليا ولي الله Ash-hadu anna Aliyan wali-ul-lah I testify that Ali is the wali (vicegerent) of God.
2x حي على الصلاة Hayya 'alas-salāh Come to salat.
2x حي على الفلاح Hayya 'alal-falāh Come to success.
2x حي على خير العمل Hayya 'ala khayr al amal The time for the best of deeds has come!
2x الله اكبر Allah-u Akbar God is greatest.
2x لا اله الا الله Lā ilāha illallāh There is no deity except for God.

*^1 According to Usuli Twelver Shi'a scholars, Ashhadu ana Alian waliullah ("I testify that Ali is the vicegerent of God") is not a part of adhan and iqamah but some say it is recommended (Mustahabb) to say that twice after third part of the adhan which is Ash-hadu anna Muhammadan-rasūl ullāh. Whereas Akhbari Shia Twelver consider Ashhadu ana Alian waliullah ("I testify that Ali is the vicegerent of God") as an integral part of adhan and iqamah without same both are incomplete.[7]

Fatimid/Ismaili/Dawoodi Bohra believe and include and recite this at same place, twice in main adhan, but not in Iqama.

Fatimid/Ismaili/Dawoodi Bohra also recite mohammadun -va- ali-un khayr-ul- basar va itarat-o- homa khayr-ul-itar (Muhammad and Ali are the best gentleman and their progeny is the best of progeny) twice after 6th part Hayya 'ala-khayril-amal. At the end of Azaan, they recite Lā ilāha illallāh twice (but once in Iqama). This tradition is continued from their first Da'i al-Mutlaq, Zoeb bin Moosa (1132 CE), after their 21st Imam, At-Tayyib Abi l-Qasim, and claim this is true Fatimid tradition.[8][9][10]

Zaidiyyah

Recital Arabic Transliteration Translation
4x الله أكبر Allahu Akbar God is greatest.
2x أشهد أن لا اله إلا الله Ash-hadu an-la ilaha illa llah I bear witness that there is no deity except God.
2x أشهد أن محمدا رسول الله Ash-hadu anna Muħammadan-Rasulullah I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God.
2x حي على الصلاة Hayya 'ala s-salah Come to prayer ('salat').
2x حي على الفلاح Hayya 'ala 'l-falah Come to success.
2x حي على خير العمل Hayya 'ala khayr al amal The time for the best of deeds has come!
2x الله أكبر Allāhu akbar God is greatest.
1x لا إله إلا الله La ilaha illa-Allah There is no deity except God.
  1. ↑ Quran : Surah Sajda: Ayah 24-25
  2. ↑ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sahih Bukhari
  3. ↑ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sahih Muslim
  4. ↑ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sunan Abu Dawood
  5. ↑ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sunan al-Tirmidhi
  6. ↑ Adapted from: Adhan and Iqamah
  7. ↑ http://www.akhbari.org
  8. ↑ Islamic Laws : Rules of Namaz » Adhan and Iqamah
  9. ↑ Importance and Conditions of Prayers - Question #466
  10. ↑ Ad'han- Call to Prayer #928
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