ਸਮੱਗਰੀ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ

ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ

ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ, ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ ਤੋਂ

ਇਸਲਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ ਜਾਂ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ 99 ਨਾਮ ਅਰਬੀ: أسماء الله الحسنى ʾasmāʾ allāh al-ḥusnā) ਅਜਿਹੇ ਨਾਮ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਦੇ ਹਨ। ਹੋਰ ਥਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਵਰਣਨ ਕੁਰਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਸੁੰਨਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।[1][2]

ਨਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ

[ਸੋਧੋ]

ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸਰੋਤਾਂ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਥੋੜਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਅੰਤਰ ਹੈ। ਕੁਝ ਨਾਮ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਕੁਰਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨ, ਕੁਝ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਹਦੀਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਤੇ ਕੁਝ ਦੋਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨ।

ਅਰਬੀਲਿਪਿਆਂਤਰਅਨੁਵਾਦaਵਰਤੋਂਹਵਾਲੇ ਦੀ ਕਿਸਮb
1الرحمنAr-Raḥmān Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Exceedingly Compassionate, The Exceedingly Beneficent, The Exceedingly Gracious (to all of humanity and all creatures)Ar-Raḥmān Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine. Beginning of every Surah (chapter) except one, and numerous other places. The first verse ('ayat) of Surah ar-Rahman (Surah 55) consists only of this Name.D
2الرحيمAr-Raḥīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Exceedingly MercifulAr-Raḥīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine. Beginning of every Surah (chapter) except one, and numerous other places (there are a total of 114 Surahs in the Quran.)D
3الملكAl-Malik Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The King, The SovereignAl-Malik Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23, 20:114, 23:116D
4القدوسAl-Quddūs Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Holy, The Divine, The Pure, The PurifierAl-Quddūs Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23, 62:1D
5السلامAs-Salām Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Peace, The Source of Peace and SafetyAs-Salām Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23D
6المؤمنAl-Muʾmin Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The granter of securityAl-Muʾmin Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23D
7المهيمنAl-Muhaymin Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine.The ControllerAl-Muhaymin Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23D
8العزيزAl-ʿAzīz Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Almighty, The Invulnerable, The HonorableAl-ʿAzīz Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:6, 4:158, 9:40, 48:7, 59:23D
9الجبارAl-Jabbār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Irresistible, The CompellerAl-Jabbār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23D
10المتكبرAl-Mutakabbir Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine.The Majestic, The SupremeAl-Mutakabbir Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine., 59:23D
11الخالقAl-Khāliq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The CreatorAl-Khāliq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:102, 13:16,[3] 36:81, 39:62, 40:62, 59:24D
12البارئAl-Bāriʾ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Evolver, The MakerAl-Bāriʾ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 59:24D
13المصورAl-Muṣawwir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Fashioner, The Shaper, The DesignerAl-Muṣawwir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 59:24D
14الغفارAl-Ghaffār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Repeatedly ForgivingAl-Ghaffār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 20:82, 38:66, 39:5, 40:42, 71:10D
15القهارAl-Qahhār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The SubduerAl-Qahhār Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 12:39, 13:16, 14:48, 38:65, 39:4, 40:16D
16الوهابAl-Wahhāb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The BestowerAl-Wahhāb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:18, 38:9, 38:35D
17الرزاقAr-Razzāq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The ProviderAr-Razzāq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 51:58D
18الفتاحAl-Fattāḥ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Opener, The Victory GiverAl-Fattāḥ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 34:26D
19العليمAl-ʿAlīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-Knowing, OmniscientAl-ʿAlīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:158, 3:92, 4:35, 24:41, 33:40D
20القابضAl-Qābiḍ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Restrainer, The StraightenerAl-Qābiḍ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:245V
21الباسطAl-Bāsiṭ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Extender / ExpanderAl-Bāsiṭ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:245V
22الخَافِضAl-Khāfiḍ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Abaser, The Humiliator, The DowngraderAl-Khāfiḍ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 56:3, see al-Kafʿamī[4]O
23الرافعAr-Rāfiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Exalter, The UpgraderAr-Rāfiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 58:11, 6:83V
24المعزAl-Muʿizz Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Giver of HonorAl-Muʿizz Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 3:26V
25المذلAl-Muzill Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Giver of DishonorAl-Muzill Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 3:26V
26السميعAs-Samīʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-HearingAs-Samīʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:127, 2:256, 8:17, 49:1D
27البصيرAl-Baṣīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-SeeingAl-Baṣīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:58, 17:1, 42:11, 42:27D
28الحكمAl-Ḥakam Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Judge, The ArbitratorAl-Ḥakam Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 22:69V
29العدلAl-ʿAdl Archived 2015-11-26 at the Wayback Machine.The Utterly JustAl-ʿAdl Archived 2015-11-26 at the Wayback Machine., 6:115, See al-Kafʿamī[5]
30اللطيفAl-Laṭīf Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Gentle, The Subtly KindAl-Laṭīf Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:103, 22:63, 31:16, 33:34D
31الخبيرAl-Khabīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-AwareAl-Khabīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:18, 17:30, 49:13, 59:18D
32الحليمAl-Ḥalīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Forbearing, The IndulgentAl-Ḥalīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:235, 17:44, 22:59, 35:41A
33العظيمAl-ʿAẓīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The MagnificentAl-ʿAẓīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:255, 42:4, 56:96D
34الغفورAl-Ghafūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Much-ForgivingAl-Ghafūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:173, 8:69, 16:110, 41:32D
35الشكورAsh-Shakūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The GratefulAsh-Shakūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 35:30, 35:34, 42:23, 64:17A
36العليAl-ʿAlī Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The SublimeAl-ʿAlī Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 4:34, 31:30, 42:4, 42:51 34:23D
37الكبيرAl-Kabīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The GreatAl-Kabīr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 13:9, 22:62, 13:30, 34:23D
38الحفيظAl-Ḥafīẓ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The PreserverAl-Ḥafīẓ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 11:57, 34:21, 42:6A
39المقيتAl-Muqīt Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The NourisherAl-Muqīt Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:85I
40الحسيبAl-Ḥasīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Bringer of JudgmentAl-Ḥasīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:6, 4:86, 33:39I
41الجليلAl-Jalīl Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The MajesticAl-Jalīl Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 55:27, 7:143A, V
42الكريمAl-Karīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Bountiful, The GenerousAl-Karīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 27:40, 82:6D
43الرقيبAr-Raqīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The WatchfulAr-Raqīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:1, 5:117D
44المجيبAl-Mujīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Responsive, The AnswererAl-Mujīb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 11:61A
45الواسعAl-Wāsiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Vast, The All-Embracing, The Omnipresent, The BoundlessAl-Wāsiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:268, 3:73, 5:54A
46الحكيمAl-Ḥakīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-WiseAl-Ḥakīm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 31:27, 46:2, 57:1, 66:2D
47الودودAl-Wadūd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The LovingAl-Wadūd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 11:90, 85:14D
48المجيدAl-Majīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-Glorious, The MajesticAl-Majīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 11:73A
49الباعثAl-Bāʿith Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The ResurrectorAl-Bāʿith Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 22:7V
50الشهيدAsh-Shahīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The WitnessAsh-Shahīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:166, 22:17, 41:53, 48:28A
51الحقAl-Ḥaqq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Truth, The RealityAl-Ḥaqq Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:62, 22:6, 23:116, 24:25D
52الوكيلAl-Wakīl Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Trustee, The Dependable, The AdvocateAl-Wakīl Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:173, 4:171, 28:28, 73:9A
53القويAl-Qawiy Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine.The StrongAl-Qawiy Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine., 22:40, 22:74, 42:19, 57:25D
54المتينAl-Matīn Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Firm, The SteadfastAl-Matīn Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 51:58D
55الوليAl-Walī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Friend, Patron and HelperAl-Walī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:45, 7:196, 42:28, 45:19D
56الحميدAl-Ḥamīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All PraiseworthyAl-Ḥamīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 14:8, 31:12, 31:26, 41:42D
ਅਵਾਜ਼ ਫ਼ਾਈਲ "57-al-muhsee.ogg" ਨਹੀਂ ਮਿਲੀالمحصيAl-Muḥsee[permanent dead link]The Accounter, The Numberer of AllAl-Muḥṣī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 72:28, 78:29V
58المبدئAl-Mubdiʾ Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Originator, The Producer, The InitiatorAl-Mubdiʾ Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13V
59المعيدAl-Muʿīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Restorer, The Reinstater Who Brings Back AllAl-Muʿīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13V
60المحييAl-Muḥyī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Giver of LifeAl-Muḥyī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 7:158, 15:23, 30:50, 57:2V
61المميتAl-Mumīt Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Bringer of DeathAl-Mumīt Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:156, 7:158, 15:23, 57:2V
62الحيAl-Ḥayy Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The LivingAl-Ḥayy Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:255, 3:2, 20:111, 25:58, 40:65D
63القيومAl-Qayyūm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Subsisting, The IndependentAl-Qayyūm Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:255, 3:2, 20:111D
64الواجدAl-Wājid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Perceiver, The Finder, The UnfailingAl-Wājid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 38:44V
65الماجدAl-Mājid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Illustrious, The MagnificentAl-Mājid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 85:15, 11:73, see al-Kafʿamī[6]A
66الواحدAl-Wāḥid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Unique, The SingleAl-Wāḥid Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 13:16, 14:48, 38:65, 39:4D
67الاحدAl-ʾAḥad Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The One, The IndivisibleAl-ʾAḥad Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 112:1A
68الصمدAṣ-Ṣamad Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Eternal, The Absolute, The Self-SufficientAṣ-Ṣamad Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 112:1D
69القادرAl-Qādir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The All-Powerful, He Who is able to do EverythingAl-Qādir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:65, 46:33, 75:40D
70المقتدرAl-Muqtadir Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Determiner, The DominantAl-Muqtadir Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 18:45, 54:42, 6:65A
71المقدمAl-Muqaddim Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Expediter, He Who Brings ForwardAl-Muqaddim Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 16:61V
72المؤخرAl-Muʾakhkhir Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine.The Delayer, He Who Puts Far AwayAl-Muʾakhkhir Archived 2015-11-28 at the Wayback Machine., 71:4V
73الأولAl-ʾAwwal Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The First, The Beginning-lessAl-ʾAwwal Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 57:3D
74الأخرAl-ʾAkhir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Last, The EndlessAl-ʾAkhir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 57:3D
75الظاهرAẓ-Ẓāhir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Manifest, The Evident, The OuterAẓ-Ẓāhir Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 57:3D
76الباطنAl-Bāṭin Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Hidden, The Unmanifest, The InnerAl-Bāṭin Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 57:3D
77الواليAl-Wālī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Patron, The Protecting Friend, The Friendly LordAl-Wālī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 13:11I
78المتعاليAl-Mutaʿālī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Supremely Exalted, The Most HighAl-Mutaʿālī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 13:9D
79البرAl-Barr Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The Good, The BeneficentAl-Barr Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 52:28D
80التوابAt-Tawwāb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Ever-Returning, Ever-RelentingAt-Tawwāb Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:128, 4:64, 49:12, 110:3D
81المنتقمAl-Muntaqim Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine.The AvengerAl-Muntaqim Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine., 32:22, 43:41, 44:16P
82العفوAl-ʿAfū Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Pardoner, The Effacer, The ForgiverAl-ʿAfū Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 4:43, 4:99, 4:149, 22:60, 58:2V, I
83الرؤوفAr-Raʾūf Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Kind, The PityingAr-Raʾūf Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.,3:30, 9:117, 57:9, 59:10I
84مالك الملكMālik-ul-Mulk Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.Owner of all SovereigntyMālik-ul-Mulk Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:26D
85
ذو الجلال والإكرام
Lord of Majesty and GenerosityDhū-l-Jalāli-wa-l-ʾikrām Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 55:27, 55:78D
86المقسطAl-Muqsiṭ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Equitable, The RequiterAl-Muqsiṭ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.,7:29, 3:18, See al-Kafʿamī[7]O
87الجامعAl-Jāmiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Gatherer, The UnifierAl-Jāmiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 3:9I
88الغنيAl-Ghanī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Rich, The IndependentAl-Ghanī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.,3:97, 39:7, 47:38, 57:24I, A, D
89المغنيAl-Mughnī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Enricher, The EmancipatorAl-Mughnī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 9:28V
90المانعAl-Māniʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Withholder, The Shielder, The DefenderAl-Māniʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., See al-Kafʿamī[8]
91الضارAḍ-Ḍārr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Distressor, The Harmer, The AfflictorAḍ-Ḍārr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 6:17, see al-Kafʿamī[9]
92النافعAn-Nāfiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Propitious, The Benefactor, The Source of GoodAn-Nāfiʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 30:37, see al-Kafʿamī[9]
93النورAn-Nūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The LightAn-Nūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 24:35I
94الهاديAl-Hādī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Guide, The WayAl-Hādī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 22:54I
95البديعAl-Badīʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Incomparable, The Unattainable, The BeautifulAl-Badīʿ Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:117, 6:101I
96الباقيAl-Bāqī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Immutable, The Infinite, The EverlastingAl-Bāqī Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 55:27, see al-Kafʿamī[10]V
97الوارثAl-Wārith Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Heir, The Inheritor of AllAl-Wārith Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 15:23, 57:10P
98الرشيدAr-Rashīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Guide to the Right PathAr-Rashīd Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:256, 72:10, see al-Kafʿamī[10]
99الصبورAṣ-Ṣabūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine.The Timeless, The PatientAṣ-Ṣabūr Archived 2015-11-21 at the Wayback Machine., 2:153, 3:200, 103:3I

a Can vary based on context.      b D = Direct; V = from Verb; A = from Adjective or Adjectival Phrase; I = from Indefinite noun; P = from Plural noun; O = Other

ਹਵਾਲੇ

[ਸੋਧੋ]
  1. Fleming, Marrianne; Worden, David (2004). Religious Studies for AQA; Thinking About God and Morality. Oxford: Heinemann Educational Publishers. ISBN 0-435-30713-4.
  2. Abdullah Saeed, The Qur'an: An Introduction, pg. 63. London: Routledge, 2008. ISBN 9781134102945
  3. "ਪੁਰਾਲੇਖ ਕੀਤੀ ਕਾਪੀ". Archived from the original on 2009-01-29. Retrieved 2014-12-29. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). page 38. (WorldCat listing)
  5. al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). page 40. (WorldCat listing)
  6. al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). page 48. (WorldCat listing)
  7. al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). pages 58-59. (WorldCat listing)
  8. al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). page 61. (WorldCat listing)
  9. 1 2 al-Kafʿamī, ʾIbrahīm bin ʿAlī (1436-1500 CE). al-Maqām al-asnā fī tafsīr al-asmāʼ al-ḥusnā[permanent dead link]. Beirut: Dār al-Hādī (1992). page 58. (WorldCat listing)
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