ਹੂਤੀ

Houthis
الحوثيون
Houthis ; الحوثيون
Participant in Houthi insurgency in Yemen, the Yemeni Revolution, and the Yemeni Civil War
	Houthi logo reading "God is Great, Death to America, Death to Israel, Curse on the Jews, Victory to Islam". (See here for further explanation)
Active	1994–present ; (armed since 2004)
Ideology	Zaydi Revivalism; Anti-imperialism; Anti-Zionism; Antisemitism
Groups	Houthis, allied Zaidi tribes in Sa'dah
Leaders	Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi †; Abdul-Malik al-Houthi;
Headquarters	Sa'dah, Yemen
Area of operations	Yemen; Southwestern Saudi Arabia;
Strength	259,000 (2011)
Allies	State allies ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Yemen Yemen (pro-Saleh); Iran; Syria; Iraq; North Korea; Russia; Non-state allies Hezbollah; Ahrar al-Najran;
Opponents	State opponents ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Yemen Republic of Yemen (Hadi government); Saudi Arabia; Other state opponents Bahrain ; ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Egypt; Jordan ; Kuwait ; ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Morocco ; Qatar ; ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Senegal ; ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Sudan ; United Arab Emirates ; ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Somalia ; United States ; Non-state opponents AQAP; Al-Islah; Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Yemen Province; Mercenaries from Blackwater;
Battles and wars	Houthi insurgency in Yemen Operation Scorched Earth; Operation Blow to the Head; Battle of Sa'dah; Siege of Dammaj; Battle of Sana'a; Yemeni coup d'état; Battle of Aleppo; Yemeni Civil War Battle of Ad Dali'; Lahij insurgency; Battle of Aden; Abyan campaign (March–August 2015); Shabwah campaign (March–August 2015); Sana'a governorate campaign (2015-present); Battle of Port Midi;
Website	http://www.ansarollah.com/

ਹੂਤੀ ਜਾਂ ਹਾਉਤੀ ਇੱਕ ਜ਼ੈਦੀ ਸ਼ੀਆ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨਾਂ ਦੀ ਅਗਵਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਚੱਲ ਰਹੀ ਇੱਕ ਲਹਿਰ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਲਹਿਰ ਸਾਦਾਹ, ਉੱਤਰੀ ਯਮਨ ਤੋਂ ਚਲਾਈ ਜਾ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਹਿਰ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ ਹੁਸੈਨ ਬਦਰੇਦੀਨ ਅਲ-ਹੂਤੀ^[20] ਦੁਆਰਾ 2004 ਵਿੱਚ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਸੀ। ਇਸ ਲਹਿਰ ਨਾਲ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਅਲੀ ਅਬਦੁੱਲਾ ਸਾਲੇਹ ਦੇ ਖਿਲਾਫ਼ ਹੂਤੀ ਵਿਦਰੋਹ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ। ਇੱਕ ਖਬਰ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਹੁਸੈਨ ਬਦਰੇਦੀਨ ਅਲ-ਹੂਤੀ ਦੀ ਯਮਨ ਦੀ ਫੌਜ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਟਾਕਰੇ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਮਾਰਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਹੁਣ ਇਸ ਵਿਦ੍ਰੋਹ ਦੀ ਅਗਵਾਈ ਅਬਦੁਲ-ਮਲਿਕ ਅਲ ਹੂਤੀ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਜਾ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ।

ਹਵਾਲੇ[ਸੋਧੋ]

↑ "What is the Houthi Movement?". Tony Blair Faith Foundation. 25 September 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 6 October 2014^{[Date mismatch]} at the Wayback Machine.
↑ "Houthis are fighting "Western Imperialism"". PressTV. Archived from the original on 2014-01-13. Retrieved 2016-06-08. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 2014-01-13 at the Wayback Machine.
↑ "Will Yemen kick off the War of the two Blocks?'". Russia Today.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Plotter, Alex (4 June 2015). "Yemen in crisis". Esquire. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
↑ CNN Medics: Militants raid Yemen town, killing dozens, 27 November 2011.
↑ Houthis Kill 24 in North Yemen, 27 November 2011.
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Iran_support
↑ "Syrian regime coordinates military training with Yemeni Houthis". ARA News. 9 March 2015. Archived from the original on 13 ਮਾਰਚ 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
↑ "North Korea's Balancing Act in the Persian Gulf". The Huffington Post. 17 August 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015. North Korea's military support for Houthi rebels in Yemen is the latest manifestation of its support for anti-American forces.
↑ "Putin's Latest Moves: The Military Alliance Among Iran, Hezbollah And Russia In Syria Could Spread To Yemen". International Business Times. 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015. Moscow is now supporting the Tehran-backed Houthi rebels who are fighting forces loyal to the U.S.-supported exiled president.
↑ "Source: Hezbollah, Iran helping Hawthi rebels boost control of Yemen's capital". Haaretz. 27 September 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
↑ Rafi, Salman (2 October 2015). "How Saudi Arabia's aggressive foreign policy is playing against itself". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 29 ਜਨਵਰੀ 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 29 January 2016^{[Date mismatch]} at the Wayback Machine.
↑ ^13.0 ^13.1 ^13.2 ^13.3 ^13.4 ^13.5 ^13.6 ^13.7 ^13.8 "Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report". the globe and mail. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 ਮਾਰਚ 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
↑ "Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen". CNN. 26 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
↑ "SOMALIA: Somalia finally pledges support to Saudi-led coalition in Yemen – Raxanreeb Online". RBC Radio. 7 April 2015. Archived from the original on 7 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2015. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 7 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2015 at Archive.is
↑ "Al-Qaeda Announces Holy War against Houthis- Yemen Post English Newspaper Online". yemenpost.net.
↑ "Islamic State leader urges attacks in Saudi Arabia: speech". Reuters. Archived from the original on 25 ਦਸੰਬਰ 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
↑ "Around 400 Blackwater Mercenaries Fighting for Saudi-Led Coalition alliance".
↑ "Australian mercenary reportedly killed in Yemen clashes".
↑ "5 Things to Know About the Houthis of Yemen". 12 February 2015.

[1] "What is the Houthi Movement?". Tony Blair Faith Foundation. 25 September 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 6 October 2014^{[Date mismatch]} at the Wayback Machine.

[2] "Houthis are fighting "Western Imperialism"". PressTV. Archived from the original on 2014-01-13. Retrieved 2016-06-08. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 2014-01-13 at the Wayback Machine.

[3] "Will Yemen kick off the War of the two Blocks?'". Russia Today.

[Yemen_in_crisis-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Plotter, Alex (4 June 2015). "Yemen in crisis". Esquire. Retrieved 5 September 2015.

[5] CNN Medics: Militants raid Yemen town, killing dozens, 27 November 2011.

[6] Houthis Kill 24 in North Yemen, 27 November 2011.

[Iran_support-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਲਤੀ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Iran_support

[8] "Syrian regime coordinates military training with Yemeni Houthis". ARA News. 9 March 2015. Archived from the original on 13 ਮਾਰਚ 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2015.

[North_Korea-9] "North Korea's Balancing Act in the Persian Gulf". The Huffington Post. 17 August 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015. North Korea's military support for Houthi rebels in Yemen is the latest manifestation of its support for anti-American forces.

[Russian_support_for_the_Houthis-10] "Putin's Latest Moves: The Military Alliance Among Iran, Hezbollah And Russia In Syria Could Spread To Yemen". International Business Times. 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015. Moscow is now supporting the Tehran-backed Houthi rebels who are fighting forces loyal to the U.S.-supported exiled president.

[11] "Source: Hezbollah, Iran helping Hawthi rebels boost control of Yemen's capital". Haaretz. 27 September 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.

[Najran-12] Rafi, Salman (2 October 2015). "How Saudi Arabia's aggressive foreign policy is playing against itself". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 29 ਜਨਵਰੀ 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 29 January 2016^{[Date mismatch]} at the Wayback Machine.

[offensive-13] 13.0 ^13.1 ^13.2 ^13.3 ^13.4 ^13.5 ^13.6 ^13.7 ^13.8 "Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report". the globe and mail. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 ਮਾਰਚ 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[cnn-14] "Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen". CNN. 26 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.

[Ssfpstsciy-15] "SOMALIA: Somalia finally pledges support to Saudi-led coalition in Yemen – Raxanreeb Online". RBC Radio. 7 April 2015. Archived from the original on 7 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2015. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) Archived 7 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2015 at Archive.is

[16] "Al-Qaeda Announces Holy War against Houthis- Yemen Post English Newspaper Online". yemenpost.net.

[17] "Islamic State leader urges attacks in Saudi Arabia: speech". Reuters. Archived from the original on 25 ਦਸੰਬਰ 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[black_water-18] "Around 400 Blackwater Mercenaries Fighting for Saudi-Led Coalition alliance".

[black_water2-19] "Australian mercenary reportedly killed in Yemen clashes".

[20] "5 Things to Know About the Houthis of Yemen". 12 February 2015.

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