ਸੱਤਾਵਾਦ

ਸੱਤਾਵਾਦ ਜਾਂ ਹਾਕਮਨਾਵਾਦ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ।^[1]^[2]^[3] ਇਹਦਾ ਲੱਛਣ ਨਿੱਜੀ ਅਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦੇ ਉਲਟ ਰਿਵਾਇਤੀ ਇਖ਼ਤਿਆਰ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਪੂਰਨ ਜਾਂ ਅੰਨ੍ਹੀ^[4] ਤਾਬੇਦਾਰੀ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇਹ ਨਿਰਵਿਵਾਦ ਆਗਿਆ ਪਾਲਣ ਦੀ ਆਸ ਨਾਲ਼ ਸਬੰਧਤ ਹੈ।^[5]

ਹਵਾਲੇ[ਸੋਧੋ]

↑ Roget’s II: The New Thesaurus (1995). "authoritarianism". Houghton Mifflin Company. Archived from the original on 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2008-06-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
↑ Baars, J. & Scheepers, P. (1993). "Theoretical and methodological foundations of the authoritarian personality". Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, 29, pp. 345-353.
↑ Adorno, T. W., Frenkel-Brunswik, E., Levinson, D.J., Sanford, R. N. (1950). The Authoritarian Personality. Norton: NY.
↑ "authoritarianism" at the Encyclopedia Britannica
↑ "Authoritarianism" at the free dictionary

[:0-1] Roget’s II: The New Thesaurus (1995). "authoritarianism". Houghton Mifflin Company. Archived from the original on 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2008-06-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[Baars,_J._1993_pp._345-353-2] Baars, J. & Scheepers, P. (1993). "Theoretical and methodological foundations of the authoritarian personality". Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, 29, pp. 345-353.

[Adorno,_T._W._1950-3] Adorno, T. W., Frenkel-Brunswik, E., Levinson, D.J., Sanford, R. N. (1950). The Authoritarian Personality. Norton: NY.

[4] "authoritarianism" at the Encyclopedia Britannica

[5] "Authoritarianism" at the free dictionary

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